Agribusiness Initiatives
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    Ohio Israel Agriculture and Rural Development Initiative
    Research & Development
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OPERATIONAL PROJECTS

 

MARKETING AND EXPORTING FEEDER CALVES TO ISRAEL
Poland discovered a strain of BSE in their bull calves in 2002, forcing Israel to find a different source for the country’s meat and dairy needs. Following a Negev Foundation study to determine the feasibility of international trade, Israel chose to pursue Ohio as a new source for bull calves. The Ohio-Israel Agricultural Initiative received a Federal-State Marketing Improvement Program (FSMIP) grant which funded a Negev Foundation Ohio-Israel Agricultural Initiative trade mission that sent ten OH cattle producers, Ohio Department of Agriculture, and Ohio State University representatives to Israel.

The mission met with Dr. Oded Nir (Director of Veterinary Services, Israel Ministry of Agriculture), U.S. Ambassador Daniel Kurtzer, ranching pioneer Yossi Rosenberg, retired Israel Defense Forces General Shimon Kahner (now a leading successful rancher), Yoram Karin (General Manager of Tnuva Beef), Minister of Agriculture Mr. Yisrael Katz, Mr. Shmulik Rifman (Chairman of Ramat Negev Regional Council), Chaim Dayan (Chairman of Cattlemen and Beef Breeders Association), numerous cattle experts and government officials.

The trade mission group also met with potential purchasing agents, learned Israeli protocol for shipping cattle, examined animal quarantine-holding facilities, visited feedlot operations, studied kosher requirements, toured processing facilities, supermarkets, and explored which kind of breeds would be traded. Trade mission members also visited Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s cattle ranch Havat HaShkmim, or Sycamore Hill, which recently produced a national prize-winning bull.

The Ohio-Israel Agricultural Initiative trade mission produced a new market for Ohio cattlemen. Israel imports over 100K feeder calves per year. Export of Ohio feeder calves to Israel provides for Israel market needs and ensures Israel acquires healthy, quality herds.

BIO-AGRICULTURE SECURITY
The challenge of combating terrorism is a reality. Possible attacks on a nation’s essential systems (transportation, power, etc.) make international and domestic security a top priority. Israel has already developed cutting-edge technological advancements in the protection of its food, agricultural structures, and crops. Israeli company Ofakim Hi-Tech Ventures funds scientific and medical technology research and development. Ofakim is associated with the Israeli Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Labor. In the past two years, Ofakim scientists have developed a unique pathogen detecting device called MedLite. It has the technology to detect every known pathogen in a single test and the ability to determine a pathogen’s individual antibiotic resistance. Speed and accuracy of detection is a powerful tool in the event a bio-terrorism attack occurs.

Recently, The Negev Foundation coordinated a meeting between employees of Ofakim and Ohio State University scientists. The two groups are negotiating a collaboration on future projects as new information becomes available. In the near future, Ohio-Israel Agricultural Initiative plans to host an international Bio-Agriculture Security workshop in Ohio. The workshop will be a joint operation between the U.S. and Israel governments.

ISRAELI SOYBEAN PROCESSING COMPANY
Solbar Industries Ltd. represents the future of the food technology industry. Headquartered in Ashdod Israel, Solbar is a leader in the development of specialty soy products in the food and cosmetic industries.

Solbar products demonstrate how science can enrich food products and supplements to contribute to better nutrition and health. Solbar produces soybean proteins that have been discovered as health treatments for diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, heart disease, and other illnesses. Solbar creates nutritional soyfoods and medical supplements. The company also manufactures a line of soy-based therapeutic cosmetics. The products are entirely natural, free of all synthetic elements, and have shown beneficial effects superior to other cosmetics.

The Negev Foundation has made a concentrated effort to persuade Solbar Industries Ltd. to establish an Ohio-based plant. A Solbar Ohio plant would employ about 50 people initially, and increase the amount of soybeans bought from Ohio farmers.

AQUACULTURE
Aquaculture refers to any farm based system that produces fish, seaweed, or shellfish. Using ponds and specialized tanks, farmers have made aquaculture a rapidly growing Ohio and Israel industry. Forty percent of Ohio’s present aquaculture operations are less than five years old, most are family owned, and many are not the farm’s primary source of income. Despite these factors, aquaculture has become a million dollar Ohio industry that should expand quickly, as the Midwest produces just 2% of the fresh and salt water fish it consumes.

Severe water limitations in Israel’s Negev make aquaculture a difficult but necessary operation, one that must be highly efficient in using and recycling water. In response to this challenge, exceptional water re-circulation systems have been developed. Israeli farmers have managed to produce a variety of fish in ponds, greenhouses, and the sea. In fact, aquaculture now accounts for 3% of Israel’s total agricultural production.

Through the Ohio-Israel Agricultural Initiative, The Negev Foundation coordinates research ventures in this new and exciting field. Future plans include building a demonstrative aquaculture greenhouse in conjunction with Ohio State University Research and Development Center.

BINATIONAL AGRICULTURE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FUND (BARD)
BARD is a well established organization that funds international science studies. Since 1978, the American branch of BARD has sponsored grants for research programs, postdoctoral fellowships, and international workshops. The organization has dispensed 200 million dollars for its programs and created over 5,000 jobs.

After investigating successful BARD programs in other states, The Negev Foundation is seeking to secure funding for an OH-Israel BARD program for the next fiscal year. The Negev Foundation has determined research priorities. Israel and Ohio will each contribute half of the projected budget. Potential projects include studies on virology, macrobrachium cultures, and turf grass and insects.

INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOPS
In order to promote the exchange of agricultural technology and ideas, The Negev Foundation is directing the Ohio-Israel Agricultural Initiative to coordinate international workshops where researchers, farmers, businessmen, and government officials can meet face to face. This sharing of information fosters growth in many areas of agriculture. The Ohio-Israel Agricultural Initiative’s most recent workshop took place at the Ohio Farm Science Review (September 21-23, 2004). (See below)

INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Ohio State University and Israeli agriculture experts are seeking U.S. assistance for Iraq’s agriculture reconstruction and development. The Ohio-Israel Agriculture Initiative hopes to assist these experts with their efforts and encourage Israel’s participation. The groups are also pursuing implementing the drip irrigation technique in Armenia. Armenian officials are hoping to generate a long-term drip irrigation project with the help of Israel manufacturers and Ohio State University experts.

FARM SCIENCE REVIEW 2004
The Negev Foundation sponsored an exhibit of Israeli agriculture technology—a first—at Ohio State University’s 2004 Farm Science Review, at Ohio State’s Molly Caren Agricultural Center outside Columbus (September 21-23). Representatives from Israeli irrigation, fertigation (drip fertilizing), pesticide, aquaculture and software companies displayed and demonstrated equipment, and provided printed and video information on Israeli technology and R&D.

Foundation staff sold Halutza olive oil, grown and produced in the Negev Desert from orchards made possible by Negev Foundation-funded research, and gave out Israeli flower seeds.

ISRAFOOD-HOTEX EXHIBITION 2004
The Negev Foundation is identifying Ohio companies for first-ever participation in the annual Israfood-Hotex exhibition in Tel Aviv, Israel (November 21-24, 2004). The foundation is providing registration assistance and information. With approximately 30,000 food distributors, retailers, wholesalers, restaurants and hotel representatives expected to attend, Israfood is the largest event of its kind in the Middle East. The invitation-only exhibition showcases international products from dozens of countries and hopes to attract more American businesses to display their products.

The U.S. Embassy is subsidizing most of the cost of participating in the event, and is offering Ohio businesses a diplomatic discount when shipping displays for Israfood, which will save companies an additional amount. Because of the favorable currency exchange rate and free trade agreements between Israel, America, and Europe, American companies can be more competitively priced than other nations when it comes to food distribution.